Congrats on your new member of the family! So…now that you have your puppy - what else do you need? There’s nothing more exciting than a little sleepy pup coming home in the car with you. Finding your dog is the easy part, but once you’re home - now what? That cute little puppy is looking not so cute as they start destroying your shoes, peeing on your carpet, and bolting out the door when you go to check the mail. Before long, you find yourself scrambling to the nearest pet store in a state of panic, roaming the aisles thinking to yourself - “Wow! I didn’t know this was going to be so hard! Why are there so many pet products, and what do I really need?” That’s what we’re here for! If you’ve found this blog after a new-puppy mental breakdown and are searching for answers, or if you have a puppy entering your life soon, this post is for you! We’re going to be walking through your 5 check-list essential items that will make pup parenthood much easier for you and your new dog. Get your notes app or pen and paper ready!
We’re putting this item first because it’s one of the pricier and larger items your puppy will need. Just like humans need their own rooms, dogs like having their own “bedroom” too! Almost all dog trainers and vets recommend some sort of crate-training for the first few months (or years!) of your dog's life. Here’s the best part, it’s not just good for dogs - it’s good for people too! When you head out you can rest assured that your puppy is in a safe space where you know they can’t eat your favorite belt or yearbook from high school. If you work from home or find yourself cleaning or cooking at night, a play pen is the perfect alternative with enough space for your puppy to play - but not enough for them to cause havoc! Although your pup may whine and cry at the beginning of crate or play pen training, it’ll be a win over time! Studies show that puppies actually get less stressed and more comfortable with enough crate or play pen use - once they learn to see it as their personal space.
When strolling down the pet store aisles, it’s so tempting to get the cutest toys in our favorite colors. However, when shopping for a brand new puppy - it’s best to be picky when it comes to toys! When your puppy is younger than 12 weeks of age, it likely won't need any chew toys. These fresh babies will probably spend their whole day sleeping or eating! However, between 12 and 24 weeks, your puppy will need toys to help ease the pain that comes with teething and as a way to release pent up energy. Similar to teething babies, a toy for dogs that’s meant to be chewed on is ideal! Nylabone toys and toys that say “for puppies” on the packaging are great options. You can freeze toys like braided ropes and add some treats inside to encourage chewing on their toys - rather than the side of your couch.
This puppy necessity is fantastic because these are items you already have at home! Before you throw out your old painting shirt, ratty blanket, or used tablecloth, keep it in a safe space for the day your puppy comes home! When you leave your puppy in their crate overnight or when you head to work, you can leave warm fabric for them to sleep on. When your dog is young, investing in a dog bed is pretty pointless - it’s better to leave them with something you don’t mind throwing away. You won’t believe how much fabric a new dog can mess up, this will be a lifesaver for potty training!
This could be another free item you have lying around the house! When you’re already in the fresh first weeks of puppy-hood, the last thing you want is to wake up at 3am to walk your dog and stumble over a hard chew toy, trust me. When preparing for your new dog, get a box that you decide is just for puppy items like toys, collars, and leashes. Not only will finding your items needed for walks be easy, but you won’t find yourself tripping over toys or having to clean up a destroyed house with dog items everywhere!
This is arguably the most essential item for your new puppy. Around 10 million dogs and cats are reported lost or stolen in the United States each year. Crazy, right? Every pet owner's worst nightmare is their puppy either escaping home with no collar or ID, or their pet breaking free from their collar on a walk or when the door opens. In order to ensure this doesn’t happen, our team at Alpine Dog Co. work each day to develop the best dog essentials that stand the test of time. For your new puppy, we recommend our 1.5 Tacti Slim Dog Collar. This collar is nice and thick, but slim enough to rest comfortably on a puppy's neck. It comes in a variety of colors and has customization - so you can add your pup’s name, number or IG handle embroidered right on the collar. We don’t take your dog’s safety lightly. This collar has a built-in handle so you can control your dog without slipping your hand underneath their collar - making this the perfect walking collar for wild puppies you can’t predict in an emergency situation or while training recreationally.
That’s a wrap! We hope these 5 items make your journey with a new puppy a little easier.
If you ever have any questions about your dog’s collar, leash, or harness, feel free to reach out to the team at Alpine Dog Co. Thanks for reading, connect with us on social media or subscribe to our newsletter for more content like this.
]]>This is never a fun topic to think about, but believe it or not, over 10 million dogs and cats get lost or stolen in the US each year. I know - this stat is horrible. If you’ve ever experienced the heart pounding fear that comes with searching for your dog - you understand how terrible it is that millions of people experience this each year. Calling your dog's name, recruiting friends and family to help, and spending hours, days, or even weeks searching. At Alpine Dog Co. this is a major motivator for us to create the toughest dog products on the market that are coupled with identifying information to help avoid this. With a few preventive steps, you can be well on your way to escape-proofing your environment to keep your best friend right where they belong. Keep reading to see the 5 preventive steps every dog parent should take!
We’re so lucky to be living in the 21st century, right? Just like safety tech has evolved for humans in our day to day lives, our dogs have their own tools too! Almost all local vets around the country now offer microchips for both dogs and cats. In case you haven’t heard of it, a microchip is a small electronic chip enclosed in a glass cylinder that is about the same size as a grain of rice. This tiny but mighty device can be activated by a scanner and transmits an identification number that’s unique to your pet. So, what happens if my dog gets lost? The first thing you should do is look up “The Universal Pet Microchip Lookup” tool, an online platform maintained by the American Animal Hospital Association. According to studies, the odds of finding your dog are up to 238% higher if your dog is microchipped and registered.
The canine ancestors that brought us our beloved dogs are unfortunately hunters, chasers, and pack animals. Since most of our dogs stem from animals with these traits - it’s no surprise that they feel the need to chase squirrels and mailmen at a moment’s notice! However, this can be the biggest contributor to losing your pet. If you have a dog or puppy that tends to chase - you’ll definitely want to make sure you put in the time and work to teach the “sit” and “stay” commands through thresholds/ doors. Even though these aren’t the types of tricks that will wow your friends, they’re more important! These commands can save a dog’s life when there’s oncoming traffic or a predator that they shouldn’t interact with. Try a clicker or treat reward system so your dog really gets the hang of it! Make sure you practice in safe, low-risk environments before trusting your dog to be around open doors or unsecured backyards.
No one wants more puppies in our already overflowing shelters - but that’s not the only reason why we say spay and neuter! Mother Nature has designed your dog, boy or girl, to try and chase after the opposite sex when they aren’t fixed. Male dogs can’t resist the urge to find a mate, and females can get pretty wild when in heat! Unless you’re a professional breeder, make sure to fix your puppy as soon as possible to keep your dog happy and healthy. Be sure to wait until your dog, female or male has fully matured before spaying/ neutering to make sure they’ve developed in all aspects.
Collars are a huge factor in not only keeping your dog safe at home, but also finding them if they do happen to get lost! If you walk your dog, you’ll want a reliable to hold up against pull pressure, from reacting to another dog to chasing a neighborhood cat. At Alpine Dog Co. this is exactly what we’ve created – all of our dog collars are made with 1050D rated nylon; the toughest on the market (also the same nylon used for rock climbing!) Both our 2 inch and 1.5 inch options come with a handle for added security in emergency situations or for sport/ tactical use. It can be customized with your dog’s name and phone number or IG handle – and since these options are embroidered they aren’t able to break away from your dog’s collar like a tag can.
If you have a fenced backyard, there’s probably no place else your pup would rather be! While it’s incredible to have a space like this for your dog, it can also be an opportunity for your dog to slip away. Regularly check your fence when you mow your lawn or pressure wash your patio as this will help keep pets where they belong! If you can, monitor your pet when they’re outside to catch if they’re digging, jumping, or squeezing through your backyard. If you do have a dog that tends to try and make a run for it anytime they’re outdoors, try using a large pen in the grass so they get used to the environment! Sometimes, it’s overstimulating for pets to suddenly have access to tons of space to roam. When you slowly start getting them used to the great outdoors, you both will have peace of mind. Until they’re comfortable with the space in your yard, don’t leave them unsupervised for any period of time.
That’s a wrap! We hope these 5 preventive dog safety steps make your journey with your four legged friend a little easier. If you ever have any questions about your dog’s collar, leash, or harness, feel free to reach out to the team at Alpine Dog Co. Thanks for reading, connect with us on social media or subscribe to our newsletter for more content like this.
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You know that feeling when your dog jumps up or steps on your foot and the excruciating pain of long nails drives you crazy? How about when their muddy paws or hair find themselves on your brand new white couch (yikes). Ever had a dog that stunk up a room, and you had no idea how to fix it?
Here’s the good news - we’ve created a resource you can turn to when your dog is in dire need of a cleaning! This grooming guide is for all the struggling fur-parents who have no idea where to start when it comes to DIY dog care.
Although cleaning your pup might not be as simple as going through a car wash, we promise that by the end of this post you’ll be well equipped to easily groom your dog all on your own!
Step 1: Cut Those Nails
I think we can agree that cutting nails with a manual clipper never goes well, right? Whether you’re cutting the nails too short, you’re unable to get your dog to sit still, or the process takes way too long - both you and your dog aren’t feeling too chipper by the end.
We’ve experienced this ourselves, and it's why we now offer the Claw Crafter Cordless Nail Grinder. This device is quiet and quick, created with 2 speeds and 3 settings.
Once you have your Claw Crafter Cordless Nail Grinder, the next step is to grab some peanut butter and saran wrap from your kitchen. Before you call us crazy, here us out! This trick will keep even the wildest dog sitting pretty while you cut their nails.
Put the saran wrap around your forehead, next take a butter knife and lather some peanut butter directly on the center of your saran wrap. Finally, sit on the ground and allow your dog to lick the peanut butter while you face down towards their feet. If the forehead thing freaks you out, try a wall in your house that you can sit beside. We promise, your pup will be so distracted they won’t even know you’re using the grinder on their nails.
Prevent pain and damage to your dog’s paws by trimming your dog’s nails before they touch the ground. Most dogs will need a nail trim every 3-4 weeks, but some city dogs can go longer when they're walking on constantly walking on concrete - it can act as a natural nail file.
Step 2: Brush Your Dog’s Pearly Whites
Even our canines need their teeth brushed in order to maintain good breath and healthy gums. How often should you brush their teeth? Similar to humans, vets recommend daily brushing for dogs. When choosing a toothbrush and toothpaste, make sure it’s dog-friendly! The bristles are softer and specially angled for a pup’s teeth. Finger brushes can work well for dogs under 30 pounds, for larger dogs a longer handle can give you better reach.
To get your dog used to brushing their teeth, apply some flavored toothpaste to your finger and let them explore by smelling and tasting the paste. Next, apply some toothpaste to the brush and gently move in circular movements - aiming to remove that stubborn plaque. As soon as you wrap up, give your dog lots of love so they associate a positive outcome when it comes to dental hygiene! If your dog is really against it, talk to your vet about buying some dental wipes. They're basically wet wipes formulated for your dog's teeth that even the most stubborn dogs can cope with, as it involves using your finger and a wipe on the teeth and can be much less uncomfortable.
Step 3: Brush Your Dog’s Coat
No one likes dog hair all over their clothes and house. Here’s the thing - dog shedding can actually be managed with brushing! Even if you have a short-haired dog, it’s essential that you get in the habit of brushing your dog’s fur weekly (or even better, daily)!
Longhaired dogs need pin brushes. As the name implies, these brushes have long, round-ended stainless-steel or chrome-plated pins to brush both the undercoat and topcoat.
For our short and medium haired pups, you’ll want to go with a classic bristle brush or deshedding blade.
If you really want to up your brushing game, you can invest in a slicker brushes for removing mats and dead hair or a rubber curry comb to polish your dog’s coat.
Remember to brush BEFORE your bath, and again once your dog is dry. That will remove the most amount of unwanted loose hairs.
Step 4: Bathe Your Dog
Every breed has a different schedule for bathing depending on their natural skin oil and fur type. In general, long-haired dogs rarely need more than two to three baths a year, and short haired dogs do well with a monthly bath!
Before you pull out your shampoo from the shower, head online and purchase a shampoo made for dogs. Our hair is really different from theirs, and a mild shampoo formulated to be gentle on a dog’s coat is ideal! Once you’ve got your dog shampoo in hand, place your pup in a bathtub or kiddie pool and follow the instructions on the back of your shampoo bottle. There's many options on the market, but you can find a good list here based on the needs of your dog’s skin.
Pro tip! Place cotton balls in their ears or use drying drops at the end of the bath. Our pups are super prone to ear infections, keeping water out will save you a trip to the vet!
Step 5: Clean your Dog’s Ears & Eyes
Using the drying drops that we chatted about in the last step on a regular basis is a great preventive tool to keep ear infections at bay. If your dog gets those little eye boogers or crusty gunk on their eyes, wiping a moist cotton ball with water over the area should do the trick. If your dog has tear stains, use a formulated drop that can help treat the area over time - this problem can also be helped with a change in diet!
If you can, clean your dog’s ears at least once a month and keep your dog’s eyes wiped clean weekly.
Congrats! You now have all the steps to keep your dog squeaky clean right from your home. We hope these 5 steps make your grooming journey a little easier. If you ever have any questions about your grooming regiment, feel free to reach out to us.
Thanks for reading! Connect with us on social media or subscribe to our newsletter for more content like this.
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Most people hate the colder months, but many dog parents really hate the colder months. When they hear “winter is coming”, it means . Your usual routine of a long hike on the weekend, playing with neighborhood dogs in dog parks, or hanging out at the lake all come to a temporary close.
What’s so scary about this? Well, our dog’s energy doesn’t let up when the sunshine does - it remains alive and active. This can turn into bored, destructive behavior without an outlet for dogs to burn their physical and mental energy. Here’s the thing, it’s not our dog’s fault! Their need for purpose and activity doesn’t go away once it gets cold, so we need to get creative in order to exercise our pup - even in the rain or snow.
How do we make this happen? Don’t worry, we gotcha! Here are 5 ways to exercise your dog in the winter.
Bring Fetch Indoors
Fetch is a well-known game that almost every dog loves. Even though you can’t pull out your Chuck It! Toy or Tennis Ball Launcher, you can still bring this beloved game in your dog’s life during the winter months.
Take a softer ball and clear a space in an open living room or long hallway. Grab your ball and throw it like you traditionally would outdoors. If you have a ton of valuables in your home or a small space, roll the ball on your floor!
If you’re busy at home for most of the day or night, get a ball that does the work for you! grab a Wiggle Ball that makes noise when it moves, or try a Interactive Ball that moves and shakes without anyone touching it. You can even get balls that have treats or smaller toys inside that motivate the dog to participate in independent play.
Throughout centuries, canines have relied on their noses to survive and thrive. Dogs have used their nose to track down food, other dogs, predators, and to assess their surroundings and communicate. If you want to exercise your dog, start with their nose!
Using their nose, dog’s get mentally tired-out and physically exhausted. How do we take advantage of this biological trait in dogs? Here’s some options!
You can purchase dog puzzles which require your dog to sniff out treats and interact with the puzzle. These toys range in difficulty level and can work great for independent play. If you’re looking to not spend extra on a dog puzzle, you can make your own! Take a towel and wrap up treats inside. Put the towel down in front of your pet, and let them attempt to unwrap and find the treats inside!
You can also hide treats around your home, and encourage your dog to sniff them out and find them. You’ll be surprised how well your canine sleeps at night after these puzzles!
Take Advantage of your Stairs
Hey apartment peeps, we didn’t forget about you! If you have a small apartment space, take advantage of the stairs in your building. You can completely replace a long outdoor walk with an indoor stair hike, with less time and more results! Not only is this a great activity for your dog, but you can join in and work out alongside your dog.
If you own a home with stairs, the same thing applies! Put your dog on a leash and go up and down the stairs. It won’t take long before your dog is ready to lie down and take a long nap, we promise.
Tug of War
Ah, a classic game! Tug of war is an oldie, but a goodie. Head to the pet store and get a nice sturdy rope toy that will stand the test of time. When choosing your toy, try to pick something built with high quality material that won’t fray. Many vets warn about cheap rope toys, since they can be ingested by your dog and result in some stomach issues down the line.
Once you have your toy, show your dog how they can grab one side and you can grab the other! There’s nothing better than watching your dog play alongside you. If you have a backyard or larger open space indoors, you can burn energy quickly by using a flirt pole to encourage your dog to use their prey drive. This turns 10 minutes of backyard winter blues into a great way to get a tired dog.
Train and Teach New Tricks
No matter how old or young your dog is, there’s always tricks to teach! We think the phrase “you can teach an old dog new tricks” is a myth and massive misconception.
Here’s some out of the box tricks you can teach your dog this season that you might not have heard of!
If you haven’t taught your dog “wait” yet, you should! This is an essential command that can seriously benefit you once your dog heads back outdoors in the summertime. You can teach this easy command while you feed your dog!
How to Teach Your Dog to Wait for the Food Bowl
Congrats! You now have all the tricks to keep your dog exercised this winter. We hope these 5 suggestions make your journey this winter a little easier. If you ever have any questions, feel free to reach out to the team at Alpine Dog Co.!
]]>Double dog leash: This design works like the double handle leash, only that it splits into two leashes with one handle instead of one leash with two handles. This is a great design when you are taking two dogs on a walk; these leashes usually come with a carabiner clip.
Want to shop? Click below.
https://www.renspets.com/products/petsafe-anti-pull-lead-19-m
This puppy necessity is fantastic because these are items you already have at home! Before you throw out your old painting shirt, ratty blanket, or used tablecloth, keep it in a safe space for the day your puppy comes home! When you leave your puppy in their crate overnight or when you head to work, you can leave warm fabric for them to sleep on. When your dog is young, investing in a dog bed is pretty pointless - it’s better to leave them with something you don’t mind throwing away.
You won’t believe how much fabric a new dog can mess up, this will be a lifesaver for potty training!
This could be another free item you have lying around the house! When you’re already in the fresh first weeks of puppy-hood, the last thing you want is to wake up at 3am to walk your dog and stumble over a hard chew toy, trust me. When preparing for your new dog, get a box that you decide is just for puppy items like toys, collars, and leashes. Not only will finding your items needed for walks be easy, but you won’t find yourself tripping over toys or having to clean up a destroyed house with dog items everywhere!
One of the best ways to enjoy the spring weather with your dog in Canada is to go on a hike. With the snow melting and the flowers blooming, the trails are calling your name! Canada is home to countless beautiful hiking trails that are dog-friendly, so you and your furry companion can embark on a new adventure. Make sure to research the trail beforehand and check for any restrictions or regulations for dogs. Bring plenty of water and snacks for both you and your dog, and don't forget to pack a leash, waste bags, and other essentials. Also, remember to respect the environment and wildlife by staying on designated trails and cleaning up after your dog. Only allow your dog to roam off leash in areas where it is acceptable, and if your dog is trained on recall. A pro tip would be to have towels in the car, as this season can be muddy and may trails have areas to swim in!
Want to look up some examples? Visit https://parks.canada.ca/ to search by your area and see what’s close by, or plan a road trip!
Some great gear to have with you is a handled collar or 1-2ft traffic leash if you're venturing out off-leash. This will give you the ability to gain control over your dog really quickly in an unexpected situation with other hikers, dogs, or wildlife. A "skunked" dog can really ruin a day trip!
A set like this one has both options that can save the day by providing immediate control.
Alpine Dog Co. - Olive 2" Tactik Collar and the Olive 1.5FT Traffic Leash
As the weather warms up, why not head to a dog-friendly beach for some fun in the sun with your pup? Canada has numerous dog-friendly beaches along its coastlines and lakeshores, where your dog can splash in the water, dig in the sand, and play fetch to their heart's content. Just be sure to check the local regulations and follow any leash or waste disposal rules in place. Remember to bring plenty of water and shade for your dog, and keep an eye on them at all times to ensure their safety.
Here’s some links with great suggestions for a day trip:
https://www.canadiantraveller.com/Canadas-Top-10-Dog-Friendly-Beaches
https://www.bringfido.com/attraction/beaches/country/canada/
Many restaurants and cafes in Canada have dog-friendly patios, making it a great option to enjoy the spring weather with your furry friend. Check for dog-friendly establishments in your area and plan a visit to a patio where your dog can relax by your side while you enjoy a meal or a drink. Make sure to follow any patio rules and regulations, such as keeping your dog on a leash, being mindful of other diners, and cleaning up after your dog. It's a great way to socialize your dog and spend quality time together in a relaxing outdoor setting.
Find some great eats here:
https://www.sidewalkdog.com/dog-friendly-patios-in-canada/
https://moderndogmagazine.com/articles/dog-friendly-patios-canada-guide/171904
With the warmer weather and longer days, spring is the perfect time to hop on your bike and explore the outdoors with your furry companion. Many cities and towns in Canada have dog-friendly bike paths or trails where you can enjoy a leisurely ride with your dog by your side. Before you head out, make sure your dog is comfortable with being near bikes and is trained to walk or run alongside you safely. Remember to bring plenty of water for both you and your dog, and consider using a hands-free leash attachment to keep your hands on the handlebars. Always prioritize safety and follow local biking regulations.
Here’s some helpful links if your dog is into biking with you!
https://hikingwithdogscanada.com/biking-with-your-dog-in-canada-what-you-need-to-know/
https://cyclingmagazine.ca/sections/travel/10-dog-friendly-bike-trails-across-canada/
Spring is the season for outdoor events and festivals, and many of them in Canada are dog-friendly! Look out for dog-friendly events happening in your area, such as dog-friendly farmers markets, pet expos, or charity walks. These events provide a great opportunity for you and your dog to socialize, meet other dog owners, and enjoy some fun activities together. Just make sure to check the event's rules and regulations, and ensure that your dog is well-behaved and comfortable in crowded environments, and comfortable wearing a muzzle if they’re reactive so both of you can stay safe and protected. Also, remember to bring water, treats, and waste bags for your dog's needs.
Find an event near you!
https://www.bringfido.com/event/country/canada/
https://moderndogmagazine.com/articles/dog-friendly-events-activities-canada/104989
With these five suggestions, you and your favourite companion can make the most of the spring weather and create lasting memories together. Always prioritize the safety and comfort of your dog, and be sure to follow local rules and regulations wherever you go. Happy springtime adventures!
]]>As a dog owner, you’re probably aware of E-Collars (stigmatized as shock collars) and how they’re used. Some people may argue that E-Collars are not the best form of correction or not that effective, as well as inhumane. Others contend that E-Collars are often necessary for training a dog. To find out more about dog these collars and whether or not you should utilize one, you can read more below!
An e-collar or electronic collar is a tool placed around the dog's neck that delivers electric stimulation as a method of teaching or behavior modification. Small probes on the collar that make skin-to-skin contact with the dog administer the electric stimulation. This correction can also come in the form of a vibration or light flash for a gentler attention-grabber.
Electric stimulation, which may be adjusted in intensity, is frequently used to stop undesirable behaviors like recall and reactivity. To remotely correct the dog's behavior, the collar can also be utilized as a remote training device from a far distance.
Dog E-Collar usage has generated debate, with some trainers and behaviorists claiming that they are harsh and can injure dogs physically and psychologically. Others contend that they can be useful training and behavior-modification tools when utilized properly.
It is crucial to remember that E-Collars must only be applied with the approval of a qualified trainer or behaviorist. To ensure that the dog learns to correlate the desired behavior with a reward, the use of a E-Collar should always be combined with reinforcement training methods that reward correct behavior.
The two metal prongs that are in contact with the dog's skin generate a tiny vibration or electric current to the neck, through which the collar operates from. The trainer can change the shock's intensity; lesser levels are for softer corrections and higher ones are used for more serious behaviors or dogs who may not adhere to lesser corrections. The shock is made to be unpleasant but not severe and to “snap” the dog out of focusing on the unwanted behaviour.
Before administering the shock, the collar typically features a warning sound or vibration feature that can be used. This enables the dog to link the undesirable behavior to the correction, reducing the need for later, more severe shocks.
Some claim that the shock collar is an inhumane method of training dogs, which has made the device contentious. But when used properly, it can be a powerful tool for restraining undesirable behaviors. The collar should only be used to correct risky or inappropriate behaviors, and it should be used in conjunction with positive reinforcement training.
It's also crucial to remember that dogs with health difficulties or puppies should never wear E-Collars. Additionally, the collar must be used with professional supervision and direction.
Many electronic dog collars provide a range of remedial modes, such as vibration, sound, and light. These modes are intended to give a gentler method of resolving undesired behavior. In the vibration mode, a slight vibration is used to attract the dog's attention and deter undesirable behavior. The dog is startled and the undesired behavior is stopped using the sound mode. The dog is drawn to bright light in the light mode, which serves to divert them from undesirable behavior.
It's vital to remember that every dog is different and could react in a different way to various remedial methods. Some dogs might be more responsive to particular modes than others, and vice versa. It's critical to experiment with various modes to determine which one works best for your dog.
Furthermore, it's critical to employ electronic collars properly and responsibly. It is crucial to apply the least amount of correction required to get the desired outcome. Using the collar consistently and in conjunction with positive reinforcement training methods is also crucial.
Overall, shock stimulation is one type of corrective action that is frequently used in electronic dog collars, but it is not the only one. Vibration, sound, and light are some other choices that can offer a more humane and efficient way to stop undesired behaviors. It's crucial to use the collar sensibly and select the appropriate setting for your dog.
It's important to remember that using a remote training collar doesn't signify that you are a horrible pet parent or that you are torturing your dog.. Shared training sessions might strengthen your relationship with each other. Incorrect use, however, can confuse your dog as to what they are being disciplined for and can cause frustration from both the dog and owner. Timing of this correction is SO important as it is the difference between that confusion and common understanding.
The debate over the usage of dog E-Collars has raged on for many years, with views on the subject sharply divided. On the one hand, promoters believe that they are an effective training tool that may be used safely and compassionately. They suggest that these collars can be used to teach dogs obedience and other desirable behaviors while also helping to curb unwanted behavior such as reactivity or recall.
One of the main defenses used by detractors is that the devices can injure dogs in the long run, both physically and emotionally. They contend that these collars can be especially detrimental to dogs who already have delicate temperaments and can make them agitated and aggressive. Additionally, they contend that the use of E-Collars can cause the relationship between a dog and owner to break down. They site anxiety and lack of confidence as symptoms of dogs who use these collars on a long term basis.
Supporters of E-Collars contend that these tools can be used compassionately and safely and that they can be an efficient tool for behavior modification and training. They contend that these collars can be used to teach dogs obedience and other desirable behaviors, as well as to stop undesirable behavior like barking or aggression. Additionally, they debate that when used properly, shock collars can be a kind and efficient method of dog training that can safe a dog’s life if being recalled from a dangerous situation or reacting to a moment that can cause them or other’s harm.
Before using or getting an E-Collar, the following benefits and drawbacks are listed. Please take the time to study these carefully, and consult a trainer with additional questions!
The Pros:
The Cons of Using an E-Collar:
We recommend two high quality brands that offer dependable, reliable E-Collars with various levels including both electric stimulation, light and vibration.
E-Collar dog training is all about finding the lowest level that your dog responds to. Other brands rely on Rheostat dials and outdated circuitry that only allow you to change the stimulation levels in groups of 5 that can make it difficult to find the perfect level that's not too low that your dog doesn't respond or too high that will cause stress. The Mini Educator ET 300 by E-Collar Technologies utilizes patent COS technology that makes it easy for you to find just the right level without over stimulating your dog and the "Lock & Set” feature allows you to lock this setting to your stimulation button for a no-look operation.
Dogtra takes the guessing work out of finding the right model of collar by providing a user friendly, fast quiz on their site that will recommend the best collars to you based on your dog's info. Based out of Torrance, California, USA, Dogtra produces the world's finest e-collars. Dogtra's focus is on offering user-friendly e-collars that are designed for the most demanding training conditions. Dogtra offers a complete line of e-collars from small-breed pet trainers to a variety of sporting dog units as well as K-9 Police and US Marines.
What is the final word on E-Collars? It's complicated, just like a lot of things. Reinforcement training techniques are, of course, always preferred. But what if they fail, putting your dog in danger of running off or causing harm to themselves or others?
In those situations, an E-Collar can be an alternative.
When employing unpleasant training techniques, you want to be as careful and mindful as you can. To manage any potential issues, use it when you're in the presence of a trainer to get comfortable first, before continuing usage by yourself.
Finally, be sure to purchase a collar of superior quality. A high-quality collar should perform as planned and shouldn't administer extraneous or too strong shocks. Additionally, it's crucial to modify the training if your dog's behavior changes.
If you’re looking for a good quality dog collar for your four legged family member, martingale collars are definitely among the top picks of comfortable yet effective collars for dogs of any age and activity level. To learn more about the benefits of martingale collars, what they are, and the best options, continue reading.
A Martingale collar is a type of dog collar used to keep dogs from slipping out of them. Greyhounds, whippets, and other sighthounds are some of the first dogs known to sport this style as they are prone to slipping out of regular collars with a small head and wider neck.
The collar has two loops, one for the dog's head and the other for the leash. The head loop is adjustable, providing a snug but not too tight fit. Several smaller chains or cloth connect the leash loop to the head loop. The head loop tightens when the dog pulls on the leash, keeping the dog from slipping out of the collar.
Martingale collars are popular among dog trainers and owners because they allow more control while remaining friendly. Martingale collars are designed to provide a mild correction. They are also an excellent choice for dogs with sensitive necks or who are prone to neck injuries.
Martingale collars are very popular for training dogs to walk on a leash. The design of the collar allows for greater control over the dog without restricting movement. This is especially effective for dogs who tend to pull forward on their leash. The design of the collar encourages the dog to walk close to its human with a loose leash, making leash training easier.
Why Use Martingale Collar for Your Dog?
Your dog's safety is one of the key advantages of utilizing a Martingale collar. The Martingale collar only tightens to a set point in comparison to a choke chain or collar, which when misused can choke the dog. This means that even if your dog pulls on the leash, it won't be able to choke itself. The collar (most of the time) is also made with soft, padded material that won't rub or hurt your dog's skin, making it comfortable for them to wear. This is particularly helpful for dogs that pull hard or don’t have good recall. The collar will provide you more control over your dog when you're out walking or training, which will make it simpler to maintain their attention and obedience.
Overall the Martingale collar is a secure, effective, and fashionable tool for training and regulating your dog. Its restricted slip function teaches your dog not to tug on its leash gently and effectively, while its snug fit and padded material make it comfortable for your dog to wear. Consider using a Martingale collar if your dog is a strong puller or has a small head shape to secure their safety and make training and walks more fun for both you and your canine companion.
The Alpine Dog Co Martingale Collar is a high-quality martingale collar that you truly cannot go wrong with, which is why it deserves our number one recommended spot. The diversity of color selection makes this color fun and unique to choose from in regard to appearance, but it also provides your dog some style to show off its personality.
The quick-release metal buckle allows this lease to be easy-to-use and secure for any dog, no matter its weight. The Alpine Dog Co Martingale Collar also provides a glided, natural correction that assists with training and even eliminates the ability to slip out the collar. This collar is made of a highly rated nylon with neoprene padding within the collar, providing odorless, sweat-resistant comfort. There’s no need to worry about chaffing or skin sensitivities on your dog while using this collar, even with the added control this collar offers. We recommend Alpine Dog Co’s Martingale as our top pick, and you won’t be disappointed with this choice.Features:
- Made of high-quality, durable nylon
2. Wolfgang Martingale Collar
The Wolfgang Martingale Collar is meant to give you better control over your dog while walking or training.
The collar has two loops: one for the dog's neck and one for the leash. The neck loop is composed of soft nylon or leather and is adjustable. The leash loop is likewise adjustable and is connected to the neck loop with a chain or flat webbing.
Because it is humane, effective, and simple to use, the Wolfgang Martingale Collar is a popular choice among dog trainers and owners. It's also a good choice for dogs who pull a lot or have sensitive necks. This collar may not be suitable for large breeds due to the width and materials used, including a plastic buckle and 1” width.
3. Max and Neo Chain Martingale Collar
The collar has the same double-loop design, with a smaller loop consisting of a chain. When the dog tugs on the leash, the chain loop tightens, squeezing the larger loop around the dog's neck even tighter. This keeps the collar from slipping over the dog's head while still allowing the dog to move about comfortably.
Overall, the Max and Neo Martingale Collar is an good choice for dog owners with small to medium sized pets seeking a dependable, safe, and comfortable collar. Because a low rated nylon is used on these collars along with plastic buckles, they are a better option for small dog owners looking to save on costs.
- Adjustable size - The Max and Neo Martingale Collar is available in a range of sizes, making it suitable for dogs of various breeds and sizes.
- Reflective stitching - The collar features reflective stitching, making it visible in low-light conditions and increasing the safety of your dog while out on walks.
- Control loop - The collar features a control loop, which tightens when the dog pulls, providing a gentle and effective way to control leash pulling.
- Easy to clean - The collar is easy to clean and maintain, making it suitable for dogs who love to get dirty.
- Somewhat Customizable - The collar can be customized with various colors, patterns, and sizes, making it customized for your dog.
- Affordable price - The Max and Neo Martingale Collar is an affordable option for pet owners, making it a great option for those on a budget.
- Promotes safety - The collar is designed to promote the safety of your dog by providing a gentle way to control leash pulling and increasing visibility in low-light conditions.
Overall, the Max and Neo Martingale Collar offers many benefits for dog owners, including its ability to prevent slipping and its durable design. However, it may not be suitable for all breeds and may not be as comfortable for dogs with sensitive skin. It is important to consider these factors before purchasing a collar for your furry friend.
4. Roo Roo Couture Martingale Collar
The Roo Roo Couture Martingale Collar is a special style of collar made for sighthounds that have the propensity to pull or wriggle free of conventional collars. Dogs may wear this collar comfortably because it is composed of premium materials. It has a martingale loop, which tightens when the dog pulls, making it more difficult for them to wriggle free of the collar. This collar has a fabric shell, which may be prone to rips or staining as opposed to nylon webbing and does have to slide over the head and be adjusted to size. This collar is ideal for sighthounds due to the smaller sizing ranges coupled with the thickness of the collar.
5. Angel's Leather Martingale Collar
The Martingale collar from Angels is constructed of leather with a chain loop. For dogs who frequently tug or slip out of their collars, the smaller loop can be utilized to regulate the collar's tension. For dogs with narrow heads, such as greyhounds, whippets, and related breeds, this collar is advised. For dogs who frequently manage to wriggle free of their collars, the Martingale collar is an excellent alternative to standard choke chains. The downside is that this collar is not adjustable, and getting the exact size to fit can be challenging. This collar requires leather care from the owner, and otherwise may not stand the test of time. Due to the thickness of this collar, it may not work well with XL dog breeds.
Conclusion
As observed throughout this article, there are a wide array of solid martingale collar choices for your dog. The goal is to find a collar that fits well and works effectively to keep your dog safe, but of course, color and style are always a bonus. Choose the collar that works well for both you and your dog.
]]>When it comes to all things in life, everything starts with routine. Most humans eat at the same time, workout a certain way, and follow a step by step routine to get started for the day. Why would our pups be any different? I know what you’re thinking - when it comes to walking your dog it can feel like anything but a routine. Maybe your dog exhibits unpredictable behavior, tugging and pulling you all over the place depending on the day. Perhaps you have an anxious or confused dog, or one that gets uncomfortable following your lead. And of course, some pets just seem to always get a bad case of the zoomies when outdoors. We all have a lot of questions, such as how often do you walk a dog? How do you walk a big dog? And what’s the proper way to train a dog to walk? We’ve compiled a step by step dog walking guide that gives you the best dog walking tips and tricks to handle dogs of any size and temperament. Let’s go!
Step 1: Choose a consistent time of day
Consistency can make all the difference in training your dog to understand and get familiar with the idea of daily walks! Vets typically recommend that you walk your furry friend, on average, 3 to 4 times a day. Your dog may need to play before a walk to burn off some energy, especially if you are about to begin leash training. Many pet owners opt for walks in the morning before work, or in the evening after work when the weather is mild. If you have trouble staying on-schedule, try an alarm with a specific noise that your dog will get familiar with! Before long, you’ll see them pop up and get ready to go as soon as the alarm goes off. Ensuring you're the first one out the door (and making your dog sit and stay while you open it) creates the pre-walk boundary that can set you up for success. Keep your techniques consistent by doing them EVERY time the dog goes outside.
Step 2: Get the right leash
Believe it or not, it's really important to analyze the leash itself. When it comes to dog items, your leash, collar, and harness need to be high quality and reliable. Otherwise, you could have problems that range from a sore arm and grumpy pup, to losing your dog to pulling or a leash snap mid-walk. Many pup parents rely on a common leash that has been troublesome over the years, and that’s the retractable leash. The constant low-level pressure applied with the retractable dog leash means that it actively encourages your dog to ignore leash pressure. If you have a dog that doesn't recall or pulls on walks, you shouldn't be using a retractable leash. You need dog equipment that truly stands the test of time, with quality you can count on. Experts recommend a 6 foot leash for neighborhood dog walking. A 6 foot leash allows your dog to have room to sniff and explore, without leaving so much slack that the leash drags on the ground or gets tangled around your dog's legs. A great option is a nylon leash that is attached to an industrial strength spring clasp for quick release and closure. With metal clasps, you won’t deal with plastic breaking.
Step 3: Invest in the proper collar and harness
Just like leashes, collars and harnesses are something you don’t want to purchase lightly! Harnesses are a popular choice for walking dogs because they don't put pressure on your dog’s neck, but collars are generally more comfortable and provide more control over your dog. It’s a good idea to have both if you favour a harness, so you can be sure to attach an ID tag needed. If you have a dog with trachea issues, a harness is mandatory. A great quality harness offers complete comfort for you and your dog. You need to look for a product that provides a structurally-solid, yet lightweight option for hiking, running, and recreational activities that offer breathability without compromising strength. And for daily wear and walking, make sure your collar is lightweight, comfortable and helps your dog be identified. Prong collars are a great solution to assist in heel training, but are very often misused. We recommend speaking with a trainer on how to properly use a prong collar before doing so! Every prong collar should be anchored to a flat collar as a backup (in case a prong slips or gets loose.) If a prong collar is a bit too big of jump for you to try, you can opt for a martingale collar. It gives a mild correction by tightening at the top of the neck, and is still just as comfortable as a flat collar without giving them the opportunity to slip out of the collar by backing up away from you.
Step 4: Get your dog comfortable
Now that you have the tools on your side, it’s time to get your dog on board and familiar! Getting your pup to associate their gear with a positive experience can be rewarding for you both! Let your dog sniff their leash and collar to get used to it. You can give your dog a treat once they start responding to the leash and harness, and when you place it on! Step 5: Gather your walk survival kit Having a bag or backpack that is dedicated to dog walks can be an awesome addition to your tool kit! Here’s some items you can include inside:
● Poop Bags
● Treats
● A dog water bottle
● A clicker (if your dog is trained with one)
Step 6: Win your walk
Once you have chosen your time of day and tools, pick a consistent distraction-free place to walk your dog. Now it’s time to incorporate some leash manners!
1. Place your leash and collar on your dog indoors. Begin walking!
2. Now freeze! While walking, stop and remain still. When your dog understands they cannot go any further because you have stopped, they should stop as well.
3. Reward! When your pup stops for you, give praise and a treat!
4. Now continue walking, and as you go pick a phrase like “stop” anytime your dog pulls. Once you feel the leash tighten, freeze in place and wait for your dog to respond and stop. Reward when they stop!
5. Start with short walks, and work your way up as performance improves! Your dog should begin to associate the word “stop” (or whatever word you want to use) with following your lead without pulling, and overtime shouldn’t need the command at all. There you have it! Win your walks with a routine both you and your dog love. Try it out for yourself!
SOURCES:
hartpets.org/10-reasons-not-to-use-a-retractable-leash/ shallowfordvet.com/how-often-should-i-walk-my-dog
]]>Let’s face it… When it comes to dogs, buying food, toys, leashes, collars, etc. can be ‘ruff on your wallet! From veterinarian bills to everyday items, part of being a responsible pet parent means budgeting for your dog’s health and happiness. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to save on your four-legged friend’s expenses. But one area you don’t ever want to go cheap on? Dog gear.
So, let’s look at the top five reasons to buy only the best for your dog!
Whether it’s heading off to the dog park, going camping in the mountains, or splashing through waves at the beach, dog gear is worth investing in. In fact, every penny spent is a long-term investment in your dog’s future! Here’s why:
The first reason why it is worth investing in quality dog gear is simple: it’s a cost-effective decision. According to Money Sense, the average dog owner will spend a whopping $3,242 annually. Of this, food and veterinary care hold the top two spots, respectively. But accessories come in at a close third. That’s no small amount of money! And believe it or not, the US pet industry reached $123.6 Billion in sales in 2021 – whoa. Canadian statistics are comparable. Understandably, most families need to budget for their pet’s expenses. Yet no matter what financial wizardry you pull, all dogs will still require the basics. This includes everyday items such as a collar, leash, and harness. Luckily, it’s possible to provide for your pooch in a cost-efficient manner. The easiest way to do so? Focus on buying high quality dog gear. Rather than spending money on items that need to be replaced every few months, quality gear is built to last years. This means fewer unnecessary trips to the pet store. Whereas some products might appear cheaper initially, over time, the cost to replace them adds up. Sooner or later, all of those less expensive items actually wind up wasting more money than if you had “splurged” on the good stuff from the start.
Secondly, another reason to invest in quality dog gear is because we see the difference material makes. Low quality dog gear will have:
• Flimsy buckles
• Poorly woven fabric
• Loose stitching
• Easy-to-crack ring loops
On the other hand (or should we say, paw?) high quality gear will use strong materials - AKA strong, durable, and less likely to rip, crack, or snap! Look for products that come with neoprene or secondary lining inside the collar if you’re using tough materials to ensure comfort. Metal hardware is always more resistant than plastic in terms of strength, and connecting points of any link should always be welded.
However, perhaps the most convincing reason to invest in high quality dog gear has to do with point number three: comfort. Of course, we want our dogs to enjoy their exercise time. But the reality is, many owners don’t realize that the wrong harness, leash, and collar can be uncomfortable for their pet. If your pooch fights their harness, runs away from the leash, or is constantly trying to shrug off their collar, chances are the dog gear you selected for them to wear is not comfortable. Signs of uncomfortable dog gear include:
• Hair loss
• Bald spots
• Red sores
• Chaffing around the armpits, abdomen, and neck
• Irritated skin
Ouch! These symptoms occur when a collar/harness is too tight or loose, constantly pulls, or doesn’t suit your dog’s body and physical breed characteristics. Additionally, low quality harnesses often don’t come with sizing instructions. This leaves pet parents in the dark about how to accurately measure their dog’s dimensions. The end result? Awkward and painful walks. Sizing can be hard to determine, but you can view this Size Guide on our website to get an idea of how to measure your dog. This takes the guesswork away from choosing a size, so all you are left to do is measure once, place an order, and enjoy the great outdoors with your four-legged friend.
So far, we have learned that investing in high quality dog gear carries many benefits. It’s cost-effective. Items are less likely to break. And it stops pups from feeling uncomfortable. But did you know that most importantly, quality dog gear keeps dogs safe? Hopefully, you have never experienced the horror of a dog slipping free from their collar. Or wiggling out of a harness. One second, your dog is by your side. The next, they are off running across a field chasing a squirrel or worse, caught in between traffic on the road. Yikes! This is a nightmare situation waiting to unfold. Every single year, dogs accidentally break free of their collars, harnesses, and leashes. Save yourself the worry (and potential heartbreak) by investing in high quality dog gear instead. Structurally solid gear keeps dogs secure during hiking, tracking, and other recreational activities. Pet MD explains, “If a harness doesn’t fit well and a dog pulls hard on his leash, there is some potential for a chest injury.” So, keep your puppy pal safe from accidents and injury by purchasing only the highest quality dog gear.
Lastly, quality dog gear is better for the planet. Here is a shocking statistic: It is estimated that 300 Million pounds of plastic waste is created from pet products annually in the United States alone. This comes from things like the packaging for toys, food and treat bags, clothing, accessories, etc. Now, imagine how much more is dumped into landfills when you add countries such as Canada and others in Europe, Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and so on. It is a ton of garbage. To combat excessive waste, focus on quality not quantity. Make sure to check out customer reviews on the product you’re eyeing! When investing in quality dog gear, remember…it’s not just your dog who benefits. A list of five reasons why everybody should invest in high quality dog gear. Doing so is advantageous in numerous ways. Save money. Worry less about broken buckles. Stay comfortable, safe, and be gentle on the planet.
]]>It’s that time of year again and as you make your way through the list of who you need to shop for, you can’t forget your four-legged family members. Our beloved canine companions might sit on our laps with no problem, but they can’t exactly tell us what they want for Christmas.
Since we spoil our pets all year long, coming up with Christmas gift ideas for your dog might be a bit overwhelming. No need to worry though, we’ve got you covered! Here’s a look at some top-notch gifts for your precious pup.
https://alpinedogco.ca/products/limited-edition-alpha-tactik-dog-collar-gold-noir
The Tacti Luxe collar is an absolute favorite among dog owners. These collars are both stylish and durable. They are perfect for medium to large-sized breeds and feature a convenient handle to give you more control in those unexpected situations.
There are several style choices for the Tacti Luxe collars, including the colorful ode to the 80s classic, Richie Rich. You also don’t want to miss out on your last chance to capture a piece of company history with the Golden Noir Tacti Luxe collar. This sleek, elegant collar will be the last of its kind to display the Alpha Dog Co. logo.
If you want to equip your dog with a top-rated dog bowl that can either be used daily or on the go, the Yeti Boomer 8 is a fantastic choice to have wrapped up under the tree. This bowl comes in many different color options to suit your preference.
It holds up to 64 ounces of food or water and features a non-slip ring around the bottom to keep it securely in place. The Yeti Boomer 8 is crafted from durable stainless steel and is rust-resistant, puncture-resistant, and even dishwasher-safe.
https://alpinedogco.ca/products/martingale-dog-collar-rose
The Alpine Dog Co. Martingale Collar will make an ideal gift for dogs that tend to be a bit stubborn and try to back out of their collars. Since the martingale style is designed to tighten slightly with tension, it gives you more control when your dog is on a leash and prevents them from slipping the collar.
Rather than sliding over the head, this collar clips on to prevent you from continuously adjusting it to find that perfect fit. This is a great tool for training and the rose’ will look stunning against your dog’s coat. You can even go a step further and deck your pup out in full rose’ with this gorgeous Tacti Dog Leash.
One of the best dog toys you can offer your dog this holiday is a Jolly Ball. These toys are durable and fun, and they will also promote healthy activity while keeping your dog busy and entertained. No matter your dog’s play style, Jolly Ball will have something to suit their needs.
Take your pick from the Soccer Ball, Tug-n-Toss, Romp-n-Roll, Bounce-n-Play, Teaser Ball, or Push-n-Play. Each of these toys comes highly reviewed by fellow dog owners and will make the perfect gift for your pooch to unwrap on Christmas morning.
If you are looking for a collar that is best suited for puppies or medium-sized breeds, look no further. The Tacti Dog Collar Slim Luxe is going to be Santa’s best bet. It features a dual-release buckle and a handle for extra security to keep you at ease and your dog under control.
This collar is crafted from premium nylon and lined with neoprene, so durability is guaranteed. The cognac will stand out and look great against any coat color and don’t forget to complete the set with the matching leash.
Give your best friend a comfy place to lounge this Christmas with this orthopedic dog bed from Bedsure. It’s crafted with memory foam to contour your dog’s unique shape to provide them with a snuggly place to nap while giving them optimal support.
This bed can be used anywhere and is easily portable if you need to take it on the go. It has a removable cover that is machine washable for easy cleaning and a non-skid bottom to keep it in place. The water-resistant cover coupled with the full-coverage inner liner will help protect the memory foam from any accidents or spills.
https://alpinedogco.ca/products/2-tactik-dog-collar-no-handle-olive
If you want a Christmas gift for your dog that is going to give you great value for your money, you want to check out the 2” Tactik Dog Collar from Alpine Dog Co. This collar comes in three color options, with olive being an all-around favorite.
This handle-free collar is made from top-notch materials and is built for durability. Not only will it stand the test of time, but you can rest assured it can hold up against your dog’s incredible strength. You can even buy the matching olive Training Dog Leash or Tacti Dog Leash to get a matching set that suits your needs.
Does your dog love to play fetch? If so, this Chuckit! Sport Launcher would make a great Christmas gift for the two of you. You get to skip out on picking up that slobbery ball and your dog can enjoy hours of fetch.
The launcher features an ergonomic grip and comes in different size options, each one suited for the 2.5-inch Chuickit! balls. Once you try this out, you’ll never want to play a game of fetch without it. Not to mention, your pup is going to love it!
We don’t want to leave the owners out, so check out this Pack Walker Travel Bag. It makes an excellent gift for humans needing to carry around the essentials when out and about with their four-legged friends.
It can be worn as a sling or around the waist and is perfect for toting around all the knick-knacks. From poop bags to treats, to cell phones and chargers the Pack Walker Travel Bag will keep them secure and easily accessible. It comes in Retro or Graphite color options and can be adjusted for the perfect fit.
Open Farm Dehydrated Dog Treats
https://openfarmpet.com/en-us/products/dehydrated-turkey-dog-treats/
Stuff your dog’s stocking with these deliciously nutritious treats from Open Farm. This Toronto-based natural pet food company is best known for its sustainable practices. Their meat sources come from farms that put animal welfare at the forefront and each bag is stamped with the Certified Humane label.
Every ingredient in the treats is traceable using the lot code on the back. Real meat is always the number one ingredient and low-temperature dehydration is used to retain the most nutrients. These treats come in several flavor options and just a sniff is bound to get your dog feeling jolly this holiday season.
Now that you have some great gift ideas for your good boy or girl this Christmas, hopefully, it can ease the stress of Christmas shopping just a bit.
]]>In the ideal world, we would all be able to blend our own dog food exactly how we wanted it. But life can get complicated, and thankfully commercial raw dog food can really speed the process. With the new surge of independent raw dog food companies, it's easy to shop with price being the determining factor - but is it? What else needs to be considered when comparing brands?
This is the one of the most important aspects of choosing a raw food company to provide to your dog. The company you choose should be able to provide (at minimum) a nutritional analysis. Within this, some use more lean muscle meat than others. The fat percentage varies by the type of protein (animal) you are feeding, and can vary between 2% and 13%. If the percentage of your raw fat is substantially higher than this, it may be because they're only using "trim" (the secondary cut of meat after all human grade and lean cuts have been removed) from the animal, and not actual lean muscle meat. Meat included in your raw food should always be human grade and come from processing plants that meet federal regulations. Meat that is not human grade does not have to meet any regulatory standards.
How can you notice this? The food will appear greasy to the touch or leave a greasy residue in the bowl. You won't want to feed this option long term to your dog. This can cause damage over time to the liver and/ or pancreas.
It's important to also ask questions about the manufacturing and sanitization process, and how the company stores their finished product. A reputable company will have no issues answering questions in relation to their process being sanitary. This is a major difference between many companies with varying price points, as there is much more to mass producing raw dog food than just to blending it together. Cross-contamination is serious and you and your dog can get sick from improperly stored raw food. Does the company provide a warranty or swap faulty packaging if need be? Do they provide advice on how to balance your food? Do they have a storefront that you can visit, or photos of their process? Don't be afraid to ask questions!
Organ meats should also be added to the blend, so look for brands using whole animal choices to make sure these valuable organ meats are kept intact. The raw food company should be able to tell you what organs are included in the blend and the percentage they make up. Heart meat is considered a muscle meat; liver and kidney contain important trace minerals and vitamins in a natural form.
Ideally, heart meat can make up 10 to 15 percent of the total diet and the organ meats should be from 5 to 10 percent.
A good balance of bone and meat is important.
If a raw food company is using whole animals in their products, the bone will be balanced in a natural way. If they’re not using whole animals, there may be too much or too little bone.
Bone content is equally as important as protein content. Some raw pet foods use a higher proportion of bone to cut costs. The most obvious sign of this is that your dog will become constipated or have dry, white, powdery stools that may be difficult to pass. This can happen when companies use a carcass "frame" instead of the whole body. If this happens, more lean meat and possibly more organ need to be added to counteract the bone density.
Some pre-made raw diets are boneless. Feeding boneless raw diets long term will result in calcium and other trace mineral deficiencies. The easy solution to a raw food that is boneless is to feed a variety of consumable whole raw meaty bones (such as knuckles, necks and femurs) in addition to your boneless raw formula.
You’ll want to ensure you’re providing lean muscle meat and bones as the base of the diet no matter which brand you choose.
There are two kinds of fats: saturated and unsaturated.
Saturated fat comes from the white fat that you see in meat; it appears as a marbled look or as a long white line along the top of a Pork or Beef cut. It also can be found in high concentration in poultry skin. Unsaturated fats are present in meat and vegetables but they can also be added in the form of cold-pressed oils from fish and plant sources. These fats can be really beneficial to your dog's diet, as long as they are given in moderation.
15% fat or higher is suspicious unless you’re feeding duck (which is naturally high in fat even in its whole state.) If it feels greasy or results in greasy stools or diarrhea in your dog, you’ll want to either add more muscle meat or change brands.
Vegetables contain fiber that helps regulate blood sugar, as well as vitamins, minerals, enzymes, phytonutrients and antioxidants. Be sure that any vegetable ingredients are listed on the package so you can avoid any that your pet might be allergic to. The finer the grind, the more your dog will absorb the vegetable nutrients. If vegetables are visible in large chunks, they may not be fully digestible. Not all raw food companies provide this - and that's okay. They're easy to add on your own, and some companies choose to allow customers to blend these themselves to avoid allergy troubles. That being said, just because a company includes vegetables in their blend does not mean it is a complete blend. You may still have to add your own vegetables to a blended meal. As for fruit, many berries can be high in antioxidants which is extremely beneficial. The only downside to fruits is that they are naturally high in sugar, so keep their percentage under 10%.
Some raw diets include supplements, others don’t. Look for whole food based supplements rather than synthetic vitamins and minerals (the ones with chemical sounding names).
Some basic supplements you might see include kelp, spirulina, apple cider vinegar and essential fatty acid oils. Many people choose to include Omega-3 oils (fish oils,) Yogurt, Pumpkin and other additives to increase their dog's overall health and digestion. A good raw food company will be able to advise on what additives would be best to ensure your meal is complete.
A well-balanced raw diet is not always the cheapest, especially if you’re using a novel protein.
If the price seems too good to be true, it probably is. If you compare foods and and some more expensive than others, you need to investigate why. Sometimes the cheapest option isn't always the best, and can be shorting on certain ingredients that would really benefit your pooch. Make sure to shop around, call/visit locations and don't be afraid to switch brands if it's not working out.
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So what can we do to keep both us and our pooches safe from the potential dangers of tick bites? First, lets discuss how to spot them.
In humans and dogs, once on the body, ticks head for a warm, moist place to bite. For dogs, that can be the space under their front and back legs. However, ticks can also be found between a dog’s toes.
More obscure hiding places for ticks include in or around a dog’s ears and eyelids. They can also bury themselves in our under your dog’s tail. Regularly running your hands over your dog's body and keeping attention on these areas - especially after outings - will ensure that you're doing your part to keep tabs on if your dog has been bitten.
More often than not, you will find a tick bite while the tick is still attached to your skin (gross, we know.) ticks have small heads that essentially bury into your skin at the bite point, so their mouths act as little locking mechanisms that allow them to hitch a ride while feeding. If you notice a bite that has a black bump or dark center, that could be a tick bite from an insect that has left the area. This can also come in the form of a "bullseye rash" that can appear if you have an allergic reaction to the bite. Ticks can stick around for a bite anywhere from 3 to 6 days - and the longer they do, the higher the risk of infection. If you spot a tick on you or your dog, the best thing is to remove it immediately.
The above instructions are provided by The Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
You should call your vet if you notice signs of infection, such as:
The biggest concern with a tick bite is the spread of Lyme disease, TBE and Babesiosis. These diseases can have the potential to be life threatening if left untreated, so it's best to get professional medical help as soon as possible if you notice signs of illness in your dog. Your vet offers various protective repellents that your dog can either ingest or wear externally to fend off ticks and the diseases they can spread. Talk to your vet about what options would best suite your dog based on their previous medical history!
To ensure that you're not promoting a safe haven for ticks, make sure to keep your lawn maintained and at a low profile. Ticks love hiding in tall grass/ weeded areas, where there is more opportunity for them to stay safe and attach to passerby's.
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Firstly, you need a first aid kit on hand. If you don't have one, you can purchase one or make your own by following the AVMA list of pet first aid supplies. In order to treat a wound, you will need to have the following:
Before you begin, make sure you have someone to help you restrain your pet while you treat the wound. If no one is available, you can also use a muzzle. Even if your pet has never been aggressive, pain can cause a pet to react differently. Avoid scratches or bites by having a plan to keep your pet stable and calm while you treat the wound. If you begin and you find your dog is becoming unstable, stop what you're doing until you have the above precautions in order. Never use physical force to hold down a dog who is injured - if they are freaking out over you treating them, it's best to leave it to the professionals.
We don’t want the bandage to be too loose because it will have an easy time slipping off and won’t apply necessary pressure. We also don’t want it too tight, as the circulation to the wound is impaired and will bring discomfort onto your pup.
You can test the pressure by placing your fingers under the bandages. Two fingers should fit comfortably underneath. If you can’t fit your two fingers comfortably underneath, or the bandage allows more than two, adjust the tightness of the bandages by rewrapping. Once you approve of the tightness, wrap a tighter (with moderation) layer of adhesive material with your fingers still under the bandages.
When finished, reward your pet for being a brave boy or girl. Take care to remove the old bandage after 24 hours and replace with a new one. Monitor how your pet’s wound is healing. If you notice there is additional bleeding, changes to the color of the wound, swelling, or discharge then contact your vet immediately. This may indicate an infection or that the cut or puncture isn’t healing properly. Keep an eye on your dog and the bandage, and notice when it slips or appears uncomfortable for your dog. Adjust the bandages as needed. The bandage may become dirty, in which case an immediate replacement is necessary.
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“The pit bull ban”/ Breed-Specific Legislation came into existence within Ontario over 15 years ago when a highly publicized dog attack occurred in 2005. Since that time the ban has been countered by many, but no progress has been made until 2021 (recently.) The bill is making headlines again after several dogs were held from their families for being labelled as “pit-bull type,” and the provincial legislature is considering whether BSL is an effective practice. Recently, Toronto Major Doug Ford announced that owners will no longer have their dogs confiscated for being identified as a Pit Bull-type dog – they instead get to have their dog in their possession when proving their breed lineage. This also granted safety to American Bullies; a dog breed heavily linked the APBT in the media that does not share the same physical appearance, working drive or lineage as the APBT.
Blaming a breed and banning their existence is not the answer to the issue of responsible dog ownership and dogs biting people. Here are a few reasons why Ontario’s Breed-Specific Legislation doesn’t make sense.
BSL uses vague descriptive language - a dog having a strong square jaw, short ears, broad shoulders, and short hair with a moderate height and weight. That means that many pet owners with breeds ranging from Terriers to Mastiffs were immediately surprised to find out that their dog could be considered a Pit Bull in the eyes of the law. This also means that any cross-bred dog that fits the criteria could be subjected to confiscation due to their physical appearance.
It’s crucial to investigate whether removing dog breeds based on their description is appropriate. It doesn’t matter whether they’re aggressive or not; any dog fitting the ideal description would be subject to the same fate. It is then up to the owners to prove that their dog isn’t a banned breed, and that proof is judged (and deemed worthy or unworthy) by the same parties making the accusation. The entire nature of the bill is unjust and puts an immense amount of power in the hands of Animal Services without governing the results.
Dog bites are not specific to a particular breed, which is why no reputable veterinary association – including the Canadian Veterinary Association - is on board with BSL. Such legislation has never been based on the fact that a particular dog breed is more prone to biting than the other. No matter the size or shape of the dog, a dog bite can do extensive damage and putting blame on the breed of dog instead of responsible ownership leaves the likelihood of documented dog bites involving other breeds to rise.
While it may seem like an easy solution to implement, there’s no historical data that proves that BSL can help to lower the overall percentage of dog bites. In fact, many states across the US have overturned their bills when realizing that BSL did not help with their overall dog bite statistics.
Other working breeds including Rottweilers, German Shepherds and Dobermans have been subjected to similar scenarios where they’re portrayed as creatures to be feared by the public. It’s easier to blame the dog itself than it is to address the underlying issues of why dog bites occur.
Responsible pet ownership is more than just selecting the right breed for your lifestyle. It’s about knowing the breed you’ve selected and fulfilling the dog’s life while caring and nurturing a positive bond between you and your dog. All too often we see leash laws being broken by dogs with no recall, children and teens mishandling dogs for a laugh, and owners allowing their dogs to get away with anything they please. The reality is that certain breeds get a pass when it comes to this behavior, and others do not. We may not see people cowering in fear when a Toy Poodle barks and lunges at the end of a leash, but we certainly see people crossing the road if a Bullmastiff does. That’s why owning any type of dog involves a level of liability, and why owning a dog from with a working breed lineage of any respect requires a great deal of knowledge and care.
Being a responsible owner also means acknowledging that your dog may have breed-based needs. If all our dogs did what they were bred to do, we would have a world widely overran by dogs! Bulldogs would be attacking the ankles of everyone they met, Shepard’s would try and heard people into a group by biting them, and Dobermans would never let a single soul near their owners. The dogs of today may possess traits from their working past, but many are far removed from that lifestyle at this point in time. Training with breed characteristics in mind is vital to the success of any dog, and despite the controversial history of the APBT, they were never bred with the intention to have human aggression. Although APBT’s are not “nanny dogs,” no dogs are. They require a strong, assertive owner with breed knowledge – just like many large dog breeds that are legal to own.
BSL’s main aim is to treat the symptom – the dog bite – rather than the root of the issue. There are multiple locations that have installed a ban on ABPT’s, including the Miami-Dade County in Florida, but they are highly ineffective. About 800 pit bulls were confiscated and euthanized in 2008 alone within the region despite the lack of change in overall reported dog bites. Thankfully, in 2018 Ontario ceased their order to euthanize dogs labelled as Pit Bulls; they are now ordered to be placed and rehomed out of the province.
This comes to show that there’s no cure for dog bites other than proper training itself. Imposing bans doesn’t promise that you get to create a safer community, and it doesn’t stop bad people from owning powerful dogs.
The fact is that dog bites are almost entirely predictable and preventable, and we don’t talk about it. We don’t discuss respectful interactions with animals in school, we don’t provide a prerequisite for owners prior to obtaining a dog. Most owners don’t even know how to properly stop or avoid a dog attack if it were to happen to or from their dog. Being able to understand the body language of all dogs should be knowledge that’s more common. These are really important issues that deserve attention, and they deserve to be part of what’s built in place of BSL.
Dangerous dog laws and BSL are not the same thing, and laws to punish irresponsible owners and remove dogs with shown aggression (regardless of breed) and vital to ensuring a safer community as a whole.
Reports and Statistics Against the Pit Bull Breed is Largely Flawed
In most scenarios, it’s almost impossible for the victim to accurately remember the breed or type of the dog that was involved in an attack. We often hear reports of an “80lb Pit Bull” attack, or an “100lb Pit Bull” who chased a small dog. These are almost always not APBT’s who generally do not pass 50lbs in weight and are considered medium sized dogs. Many breeds have now taken on this term to the general public, which heavily sways the reporting of dog bites. Dogo Argentinos, Boxers, many Mastiff breeds, Presa Canarios, Cane Corsos, American Bulldogs, Bull Terriers – all are breeds that could be classified as a Pit Bull in the eyes of someone who does not know the difference.
The onus lies on the owner to defend their dogs and ensure that they’re able to prove that their dog is not a Pit Bull. And with this comes papers stating the breed of dog from your veterinarian, breed (if applicable) and any UKC/CKC/ACK papering they may have, along with DNA testing. The problem with this is that on many documented occasions, proof of a dog’s lineage was deemed inadmissible by the judging parties. The legislation itself has many loopholes, allowing the decision to lie within the accusing parties.
Do you want more information on the current Breed Specific Legislation? You can find it here:
https://www.ontario.ca/laws/statute/90d16/v8#BK10
Do you want to find out more information on the efforts being made to repeal the ban? You can find it here:
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It’s often more nuanced and a combination of the above. You’ll likely need to do some pet detective work to sort this one out.
Here are 10 things you can try to get your dog up and moving again:
Tips!
This is extremely tempting, but it’s always best to wait until you physically get to spend time with your dog prior to settling down on a name. A good idea that you have in your head may not always pan out when you get to know their quirks and characteristics, and something better may come to your head that suits their personality better!
No one wants to be calling for Sir Mixalot at 10pm over and over again. Keeping the “call name” to 1-3 syllables max is ideal for using it on a daily basis. Often, you will see longer names listed under dogs with given pedigrees but almost all of these dogs have another name they are called on a daily basis that’s really different from their “show” name.
On various forums we often see people asking for opinions on what they should they name their new pup – which is completely fine! But at the end of the day, take suggestions into account and let the final choice be your own. Whether your name is super popular or never heard of, if you like it and it suits your dog that’s really all that matters.
Here’s a list of the names we have customized the most amount of times for each gender.
MALES
FEMALES
So what are our best picks for the top name suggestions so far? We’ve saved a few that we were total fans of. Because some of the names are unisex, we’ve combined the list for the top 30 name picks from what we’ve seen submitted right here at Alpine!
And what's our TOP PICK for the best unique name we've heard? We chose Blush (female) as our absolute fav unique name!
This was not an easy list to make, but here’s hoping it sparks some great ideas and gets the creative juices flowing! We love to see unique names and colour combinations. At the end of the day, go with your gut and what comes to mind when you first spend time with your new dog. Happy name searching!
]]>Let me start by saying that there is no dog collar that doesn’t need cleaning. Levels of cleaning can definitely vary, but every collar you own – even metal chain link collars – require some sort of upkeep to ensure they’re clean, hygienic and looking great on your dog. We’ve separated collar types by fabric to make your collar care a bit easier.
Cotton-based Dog Collars
You’ll see this fabric most commonly used in martingale collars, or listed as a cotton blend. They’re incredibly soft and come in either rope (braided) or flat form. The downside to cotton is that is stains – easily. The softness of cotton is also prone to breakage, and in case you’ve ever owned a shirt that just didn’t feel the same after 10 or so washes, then you know what that type of breakage entails. Cotton shrinks and stretches from wash and wear, and is not the most durable fabric for long term use. That being said, if you are in love with your cotton collar and do want to wash it, you can use either a natural detergent or soap, or dog shampoo (stay away from dog shampoo that is for white dogs though, as it can leave a purple hue) to soak the cotton material for 15-30 minutes. About halfway though, lightly scrub any tough stains with a soft towel or sponge base. Stay away from bristles or rough scrub brushes when cleaning cotton, as it can fray the fabric over time. Hang dry in a well-ventilated area that is out of direct sunlight, as sun can quickly fade any cotton based products.
Nylon/ Synthetic Dog Collars
One of the most popular and durable fabrics used for dog collars is nylon. Disclaimer – not all nylon is created equal. This is a large category that covers everything from your dollar store clip-on collar to your heavy duty tactical collar. Nylon is rated by what’s called a Denier, which is the equivalent to a single strand of silk. The larger the Denier, or “D” rating is on the nylon means the stronger that nylon is. Other factors can be important as well, such as the overall quality of the nylon and the width of the fabric as a whole. Collars that you find in the cheaper range can offer D-ratings of anywhere from 100D to 500D, and the latter would be collars offered at most common pet stores. Collars that offer D-ratings of 500-800D are mostly wider collars made for hiking and trailing with your dog, and collars that offer a 1000D rating are generally tactical or sport collars used for large breeds, service dogs, police K9 and agility/ protection work. These collars can be found right here at Alpine Dog Co.
Cleaning nylon is easier than cotton or blended cotton because with a higher D-rating, you can use a scrub brush. Soak your nylon collar for 20-40 minutes in a lukewarm container with dog shampoo (staying away from whitening shampoo as well,) baking soda or any natural detergent. You can also use baby shampoo or spot treatments on the outside of the collar. Scrub clean any remaining stains with a scrub brush, and hang to dry in a well ventilated area that is out of direct sunlight. Sun can fade any fabric, including synthetic materials.
Leather Dog Collars
The one rule of leather dog collars is to avoid soaking. Whether it’s leather or faux leather, just don’t soak it. It’s important to wipe clean leather collars on a constant basis so you avoid the problem of having to remove any built up dirt or grime. Even if your collar doesn’t look dirty, leather can trap and hold smells from your dog so it’s really important to take regular care of it. Stay away from using any harsh detergents or spot treatments; just use water. If a soap is absolutely needed, use dog shampoo in a very small portion. Make sure you pat dry any areas that you’ve wiped so water does not sit on the collar, and hang the collar to dry out of direct sunlight. Sun can crack natural leather, and you want to avoid that at all costs.
Metal Dog Collars
Most people gravitate to metal collars because they think that no cleaning is required. In reality, metal collars can trap oil and dirt and allow them to irritate your dog’s skin. Some dogs are also allergic to certain metals, so it’s important to keep an eye on the area of the neck that is touching the metal to ensure no there is no rashing, irritation or hair loss.
If you own a white or light-coloured dog, you may have at one point in time or another noticed the dreaded “black ring” that can linger around the neck of your dog after repeated wear of a metal collar. That is made up of gathered dirt and oil, as well as any coating from the metal wearing off. You can scrub metal collars clean with a towel and some dog shampoo. If you see signs of rusting, you can use baking soda and water to form a paste that you then apply to the rusting areas. Allow it to dry and harden before using a towel or brush to scrub away the paste and rusting, then dry the collar with a towel. This can also be done to the metal areas of your fabric collars.
Biothane Collars
Biothane collars are often advertised as the wipe-clean alternative to fabric, and they are – in a sense. You can wipe a biothane collar clean with just water, or some dog shampoo/ natural soap. But one thing to note about biothane is that like metal, biothane has little to no natural give, so it can also get buildup if not cleaned regularly. Biothane can be a fur irritant to dogs with sensitive skin, as chaffing can happen along the neckline. As with any collar, always watch for signs of rashing, irritation or hair loss when your dog is wearing a new material. Good and bad biothane collars really boil down to how well they are secured, and if the manufacturer is ensuring that the rivets used to secure the material are strong enough to withstand the pull pressure of a variety of dogs.
]]>Dogs, like any animal aren't always the easiest subjects to take photos of. Their constantly moving, and you can't exactly tell them to "tilt it to the left a bit" (well maybe you can, and in that case you're lightyears ahead of most of us) so they can be hard to get clear and concise shots of. That means that when you go on instagram and get to scrolling, you realize just how much work goes in to the immaculate, effortless photos that you see from some of the top dog accounts. But it's not rocket science! with some knowledge and lots of practice, you can definitely work your magic and get some great photos of your dog. Let's start from the beginning.
1. Get your dog used to the camera.
Dogs naturally look away from things that make them feel uncomfortable. The camera or cellphone you're using blocks your face, and they're no longer looking at you. They don't understand that the goal is to look at that little black box you're holding, so you have to get them comfortable with seeing it, and realizing that it means good things. This means bringing - you got it - treats. Holding treats or a toy above the camera is a great way to get them focused, and progressing to having them stay in a position with their focus on you will allow you to back away and get a better overall photo. Start small; if you're using a camera and not a cellphone, take a lot of photos so they're used to the clicking sound. once they know that looking in your direction and holding their position gets them a treat, they will continue to do so.
2. Get down to your dog's level.
Getting eye level will always produce a better shot of your dog; except when you're shooting an aerial view (them looking straight up at the camera) and that means getting WAY lower than you ever would taking any other photo. It avoids getting the "bobblehead" look and really showing your dog in the best perspective. This is probably the time that your dog will most want to come near you, so it's best to incorporate this into your training when getting them used the camera.
3. Lighting is everything.
As a general rule, dawn and dusk are the best times to take photos in natural light. But with dogs of all different colours, lighting tips and tricks are different. Stay away from using flash at all costs. It's better to take a dark photo and be able to lighten it, than to take an overexposed one. Dogs will produce red or green eyes when in direct light of a flash, and it can really ruin the photo. White and Black dogs are notoriously hard to shoot because of their stark contrast; darkening the exposure (aperture) on your camera will help with white dogs, and increasing it under natural shade will help a black dog. Direct sunlight is best when it's behind you, and not directly on the dog - especially if you're using a cellphone and unable to control your exposure.
4. Keep your dog in focus.
The eyes. Aim for the eyes. If you're on a cellphone with a touch focus, continuously touch the face on your phone. If you're on a camera, maintain the focus on the eyes. Brachycephalic dogs or dogs with flatter faces (like bulldogs) are photographed best with the dog looking directly at the camera, while longer-snouted dogs (like dobermans) photograph better from the side, or slightly tilted to one side in their shot.
5. Let them guide the photos.
It takes many photos to get a good shot. Don't force them to sit in the same position for 30 shots; they'll get bored and it will come across in the photo. Allow them to move, and you'll get way more natural photos. By constantly focusing and shooting, you'll have a ton of images that you can sift through to find the right "got it" photo. It takes a lot (and we mean a lot) of photos that weren't great to get one that is, and that's okay! It's meant to be fun, so enjoy yourself and keep the momentum positive with your dog.
6. Don't overdo it in editing.
The goal is to have the photo looking as natural as possible, and sometimes when you start editing you can overdo that when you get into replacing backgrounds, throwing on multiple filters and dulling out the image. Keep edits to a minimum, and play around with settings that work best your dog and the colours of the photo. Applications like Adobe Lightroom can really take your photos to the next level, but even free cellphone applications like Lightleap (an upgrade is also available for a cost) can do the trick.
]]>One need that spans across the board for all breeds of all sizes is the need for recreational activity. Let's face it; dogs need to run. They need time to be active and without an outlet to do that, many dogs can become destructive and disobedient in the home. Obesity in dogs is extremely common. Whether it's living in a big city with limited access to outdoor space, or living in a country that has extreme hot or cold temperatures - or just living a demanding lifestyle that doesn't provide much recreational time for you and your dog - obesity is a problem. Dogs with existing health issues or older dogs are more prone to obesity, as well as certain breeds and/or dogs with lower energy levels.
Here's where the Slatmill comes in to play. Believe it or not, slatmills were made and patented before the first human treadmill was! The first Slatmill designed specifically for dogs was made in 1939 by John R. Richards, after taking notes from similar machines made for livestock to automate chores. By 1952, the device became a reliable way to measure and diagnose heart conditions in dogs. Since then, many companies have produced slatmills and treadmills made for dog performance, fitness and health/ wellness. So why do slatmills get such a bad rap?
A lot of people dislike the look of a slatmill. Because of the chain that runs on top of the slatmill, many people feel like this device is forcing the dog to run when it doesn't want to. Also, getting a dog to learn how to use a slatmill is a challenge for some, and it requires your dog stepping out of their comfort zone to mentally and physically become used to a new task for them. This may result in dogs looking scared or showing signs of fear when they first get on a slatmill, and although no owner wants their dog to be scared, sometimes we need to encourage our dogs to learn new things that they may find out they really enjoy!
Sarah Lemon, a balanced dog trainer from Dankroft K9 breaks down the use of slatmills here:
"A slatmill is a free spinning treadmill used to exercise dogs aerobically and promote endurance, stamina and lean muscle tissue. It gets its name from the fact that the "tread" of it is wooden slats. Unlike traditional electrical treadmills the dog controls the speed of the slatmill making it much safer, if the dog doesn't want to run they simply stop moving and the slatmill will stop. Personally, I love slatmills, I think they're a great tool to use for dogs with a lot of energy and drive especially living in a big city such as Toronto, it can become hard to find somewhere safe to let your dog burn off that extra energy. From a quick glance many people would see the chains that are attached to the dogs collar and think it is cruel, however those are for safety, for dogs who can run full sprint on a slatmill (you and get a speedometer attached to it) it helps to keep them balanced in one spot so that they don't fly all over the place when running."
In summary, dogs who don't want to run on a slatmill can stop running without injury as the device is self powered. And some dogs really look forward to their time on a slatmill, where they can run until their heart is content. Slatmills are meant to be provided in addition to adequate outdoor stimulation and not in replace of it, and really benefit dogs with high energy levels as well as dogs working with obesity. The chain on the slatmill hooks up to any collar or leash, and we would suggest using a non-corrective collar such as the TACTIK or EXPEDITION series, or a harness to secure your dog.
Slatmills can be hugely beneficial to your dog - but where do you start? Our best suggestion would be to connect with a trainer who has access to a slatmill. Getting support in introducing your dog to the device and how to use it is extremely helpful, and can save you money over investing in your own device. If your dog ends up loving it's new exercise routine, than you can definitely look into purchasing one yourself! Slatmills are not just for dogs who are training for IGP, agility or other sports. They can really work for your average companion, and it's worth giving them a shot.
]]>- Food and Water bowl, along with a min. 1 month supply of what you'll be feeding them when you get home. If you don't know the food they have now, ask. Get instructions from your breeder or rescue agency on the food they're using and if your new addition has any allergies or food sensitivities.
- A crate and a bed. Even if you don't plan on crating your dog at home as they get older, you'll need one for a puppy. It's important in providing a safe space and teaching boundaries, and is essential for potty training.
- Toys! Lots of fun stuff to chew, destroy and play with. If you're getting a young puppy, be sure to buy lots of ropes and baby teethers. Run some water over these toys so they're nice and drenched, then freeze them in the freezer. These will be really helpful for your puppy's teeth and gum pain when they're teething, and probably save a couch leg or two.
- Papers. Wherever your get your dog from, they should come with paperwork of some sort. Create a file for your paperwork early on to avoid misplacing things, and include shot receipts/ vet files as well in order to keep up to date.
- A puppy-proof home. This means no exposed low sitting wires, no poisonous plants, and no essential oils burning that could be toxic to your dog. Find or create closed storage areas for shoes and other items of value that could be deemed tasty. Ensure all garbage cans in the home have closed lids that are out of reach.
- Pee pads, if you're going that route. your puppy will housetrain best with a walk outside or in your backyard, but for some people those are not always options. Pee pads or grass pads are great for building the foundations of housetraining, and to catch a spill last-minute.
- Training treats (treats that come in small quantities) and usually are 1-2 ingredients only are great for consistent giving. Dehydrated beef, chicken, or alternatives are great options for this.
- Collar and Leash - and no, there's no alternatives to this. The sooner your dog becomes accustomed to a collar and a leash, the sooner you'll be able to start working on their training. It will be a new tool that will take some time getting used to.
- Grooming supplies. Shampoo, comb, and some fun bath toys to keep it interesting. A nail cutter and some dog fragrance spray are good as well. Get your puppy used to bathing and being handled for grooming as early as possible.
- If it's fall or winter, make sure you have a jacket or protective footwear for your puppy. Salt and ice can hurt the pads of any dog's feet, but puppy feet are especially sensitive. They can get cold much faster than an adult dog and need to be kept warm in cold temperatures.
- Every new puppy owner needs, and I mean NEEDS to be able to understand dog body language. This will make your experience as a dog owner easier, and strengthen your bond with your dog. It's worth reading some articles, such as this excerpt by the American Kennel Club on how to decipher some key language points with your dog.
- Find a Trainer. It's worth starting off on a great foot and really investing in having a dog with sound behavioural traits. Do your research, read reviews and have a few meet and greets to find the right one.
- Be prepared to check off the items on our socialization checklist, listed here.
- Take time off. A puppy is a full time commitment, and this is a massive change for them. Take some time off, and make sure to get acquainted your new puppy. create a schedule, and get them comfortable with their new space. Then, slowly help them adjust to being crated for short periods of time. Involve everyone in the household to pitch in for playtime, walks and feeding. A routine is important for your dog and it helps to build structure and minimize accidents.
- A budget including rainy day savings for emergencies is crucial in new dog ownership. Dogs are not cheap; average care for a dog is around $1,000 - $4,000 a year and that's not including emergency vet visits or hospital care. Make sure you have a safety net in case something goes wrong.
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Martingale collars now are simply known as a softer version of a choke collar, because it provides a tightening correction to the top of the neck without tightening around the entire neck - thus not being able to essentially "choke out" your dog. The only part of the collar that tightens is the top of the collar, that sits at the top of the neck.
The first is so that the dog doesn't back out of the collar. Even if you have to grab hold of the collar ring, the dog will not be able to slide it's way out. And although a common problem with sighthounds, this is also a common occurance with bully breeds. Because many bully breeds have thick necks that can be almost as wide as their heads, they can often find themselves able to back their way out of collars. The same can be said for Mastiffs or loose-skinned breeds that have more excess neck circumference.
The second is to provide what we like to call "soft correction" for training purposes. With any corrective collar (Prong, Choke or Martingale) the premise of a correction is to provide a swift, quick and sharp tug to relay a message through the leash before going back to loose leash walking. So when your dog is not listening to a command or pulling ahead on the leash, providing a quick and sharp "leash snap" to your corrective collar sends a wake-up diversion to get the dog's attention back on you. Your dog should never, as with any corrective collar, be constantly pulling on the collar. This can damage the Trachea even with a flat collar, so if you are struggling with the heel command or reactivity our advise is always to access professional support from a trainer. There is no quick-fix to training and it's worth building that bond with your dog. Martingales are a great tool for those beginning leash training with light to moderate pullers, or those transitioning from a prong or choke collar after seeing improvement in their dog's obedience.
]]>The biggest factor of a dog overheating or suffering from a heatstroke is dehydration. Dogs naturally have a running temperature that is hotter than humans (101.5 degrees F,) and they need hydration to to continue cooling internally.
So what is Heatstroke? Heatstroke happens when the dog body temperature is too high for them to be able to cool down or change on their own. Serious complications of this include cell and organ damage, seizures, fainting or death if not treated promptly. It's important to intervene when you see signs of overheating so that you can prevent heatstroke altogether.
On the mild end, there is:
These are pretty easy to spot in your dog. If you're doing activities that require a high level of physical energy or have been outside for an extended amount of time, you will start to notice these signs. This means it's breaktime. Provide water and shade, or bring them indoors. Rolling in grass or soil provides a cooling feeling for dogs, and coupled with other symptoms can mean it's time to take it easy. Once these symptoms have stopped, it may be okay to continue with light to moderate monitored activity.
On a moderate end, symptoms begin to look like:
At this point, your dog would have a body temperature of 104-106 F. These are not cues for a breaktime - these are cues to stop all activity immediately. Bring your dog inside to a cool and well ventilated area and provide a good supply of water. Contact your veterinarian for any further instructions, as they may recommend you bringing them in for additional care.
Heatstroke has set in when your dog is experiencing:
At this point your dog will have a body temperature of 106 F. This is an emergency, and your dog is in danger. You need to get your dog inside and go to the nearest animal hospital or veterinary clinic immediately. Do not force them to drink if they don't want to.
How do you cool down an overheated dog? Some tips from Homes Alive Pets include:
- Bring your dog inside (if possible), or at very least into a cooler shaded area if you are outdoors.
- Offer water immediately, but don’t force it on your dog. Just make sure there is a constant supply of fresh, clean water available. If your dog refuses to drink, you can try offering small portions of a moisture rich food, like watermelon or goat’s milk to encourage them.
- Check your dog’s temperature. It’s a good idea to have a small rectal or ear thermometer in your pet’s first aid kit. Normal body temperature for dogs is 101.5 F. Slight elevations can be easily addressed, but the higher their temperature, the more danger your dog is in.
- Try to drop your dog’s temperature gradually. Soak a cloth or towel in room temperature water and lay it on their neck and chest. It’s not recommended to try to use ice or very cold water to drop your dog’s temperature too drastically, as this can lead to shock.
- As the water on the towel evaporates, it will pull heat from your dog’s body. Place them in front of a gentle fan to speed up the evaporation process.
- Call your vet. Even if you are not sure if this is an emergency situation, a quick phone call could save your dog’s life.
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Socialization begins before your dog comes home. Your puppy begins learning about socialization from it's owners, mother and littermates. It learns how to speak, play and nip - and also learns that biting hurts. That's why it's so important for puppies to be rehomed after 8 weeks of age, so they can spend that time learning valuable lessons with their family!
From 8-16 weeks, exposure is the name of the game. During this age your puppy wants to explore just about everything. They have very little fear of the unknown, and using this natural instinct to learn and experience new stuff will benefit both you and your dog.
Using a checklist to introduce your dog to new things can really help. The key in accomplishing each check is having your puppy be OK with the new exposure. Playtime is fun and great for learning how to communicate with other dogs, but you also want you puppy to be able to achieve a neutral/ calm state around other dogs and environments as well. As they grow, introducing structured pack walks with other dogs supports their ability to remain in a neutral state while in the presence of others.
What's on the socialization checklist? Be sure to include:
HUMANSWomen People of many ethnicities Tall men Men with deep voices Men with beards Elderly People wearing hats, helmets People wearing hoodies People wearing backpacks People wearing sunglasses People with canes, walking sticks or walkers Teenagers/ Young adults Children standing as well as playing Toddlers (walking and squealing) Infants (crawling) People running by |
TOUCHINGChecking the ears Examining mouth and gums Opening the eyelids Touching and holding the feet Handling and trimming the toenails Pinching skin lightly (emulating a vet exam) Poking the skin with a capped pen (emulating a needle) Touching the nose Cradling puppy in your arms on its back Holding him in your lap Holding puppy upside down Holding puppy on its back while giving a belly rub Hugging your puppy Pulling the collar (gotcha) Grabbing puppy by other part of body Wiping body with a towel Putting on a harness or jacket Touching and holding their tail |
DOGSDogs who play well A dog who will reprimand puppies with appropriate force and restraint for getting into his personal space Puppies who play well and do not get overly aroused |
ANIMALSCats Horses and livestock Large and small birds Small mammals (Hamsters, etc.) Any reptiles or exotic animals that you may have or know your dog might come into contact with |
SURFACESConcrete Slippery floors such as hardwood, linoleum or marble Metal surfaces-such as manhole covers, vet hospital scales Wobbly surfaces such as BOSU® ball, a board on top of a book or unbalanced thick tree branch, a wobble board Stairs Wet grass Mud Ice, frost, or snow |
LOUD NOISESThunder Fireworks Babies and kids Alarms Dogs barking Doorbell wringing Traffic (like downtown in a city) Jack hammers Vacuum cleaner Sirens |
ENVIRONMENTSSuburban neighborhood Residential city street High traffic city street (such as downtown) Shopping mall Indoor parking lot Dog-friendly event such as an agility or obedience trial, or expo Locations of several different dog training classes |
OBJECTSSkateboards Rollerblades Garbage bins Shopping carts Baby strollers Wheel chairs Bikes Cars Buses Motorcycles Pots and pans Blankets or rugs being shaken Brooms Balloons Umbrellas Bags blowing in the wind Sidewalk signs Garbage cans in the house Electric and push scooters |
Take note of how your dog reacts to these things. Are the overexcited? Are the nervous or scared? Did they seem content and not phased by them? Exposures that cause fear or overexcitement are ones that need to be worked on with slow and steady repetition. Remove your puppy from the exposure when they show these signs, and repeat the exposure at a later date with encouragement and your distraction. Getting them to focus on you while being exposed to the environment that is causing the reaction is the goal.
]]>These options can spark debate amongst dog lovers, as the adopt vs. shop debate has a deeply rooted history in dog ownership. There are advantages and disadvantages to both sides. People have success stories about raising dogs they’ve adopted and those they’ve purchased from breeders. As a potential dog parent, you need all the information you can get to decide between buying a dog or adopting one from a shelter.
Let’s briefly explore some basic notable points from both angles.
If you want to buy a dog from a breeder, be prepared to get a puppy. It is rare to get any adult dog from a breeder. Reputable breeders may not have any immediately available litters, and you may have to join a waitlist to get the breed you want. You just have to make sure that you are buying from a responsible breeder who is breeding to better the overall health, structure and temperament of their breed – not from one who is just trying to make as much money as possible off of each litter.
PUPPY MILLS/ BACKYARD BREEDERS
These are business outlets where puppies are made for the sole purpose of generating funds for the owners. Dogs are kept in horrible condition and not shown to the general public. Puppy mills will often advertise online with pretty photos and very little overall information. You often aren’t able to see the parents of the puppy or their littermates. They are often sold earlier than 8 weeks of age, and use rental units or staged houses to do their meet and greets with prospective buyers.
Puppy mills are illegal, but that doesn’t stop people from running them. Puppies born in these conditions not only are at risk of life threatening parasites and neurological medical conditions, they also are raised with little to no social skills. There’s no health screenings, no shots, no temperament testing or training invested into the parents and no pedigree. The dangers of buying a dog from a puppy mill are serious; many puppies pass away prematurely or require thousands of dollars in intensive care once their conditions come to the attention of their owner. You may not be able to see these conditions when you initially view the puppy, but it’s important to do your research so you can make an informed decision.
BYB (Backyard Breeders) is a coined term to reference breeders who’s sole prerogative in breeding is to make money. Similar to a puppy mill, the dogs rarely come with health screenings, veterinary care or social skills. These breeders will list litters very often. They will continuously breed the same dogs, and if you’re allowed to see the parents they will often be in questionable shape. Also like puppy mills, they often crossbreed their dogs and will show you a litter of mixed-bred puppies. Although all dog breeds are descendants of other dog breeds, mixing two breeds just because they look cute is not responsible breeding. Backyard breeders and puppy mills directly contribute to the amount of unwanted dogs filtering into shelters across North America because they will sell puppies to anyone that can pay for them; they don’t do background checks or ask any questions when it comes to placing their dogs into new homes. Many backyard breeders will claim to have purebred dogs, but with little to no documentation to prove that. It's important to know the appearance and breed standard of the dog you're looking to get in order to notice signs of bad breeding in the dogs you're visiting.
HOW DO YOU FIND A GOOD BREEDER?
Responsible breeders do not contribute to the unwanted shelter dog population because they will always take back their produced dogs if a situation is deemed unfit or if the owner can no longer care for the dog. Responsible breeders will confidently be able to tell you the purpose of their breeding program and exactly what they want from the families that are taking their puppies home. They are often registered with the CKC or AKC and provide extensive documentation on their dogs. They test for genetic conditions that their dogs may be predisposed to, and always provide a contract when purchasing. They will keep in contact with you, often asking for updates on their dogs as the years go by. Signs of a responsible breeder are:
THE BENEFITS OF BUYING A DOG
THE DOWNSIDE OF BUYING A DOG
ADOPTING A DOG (FROM A SHELTER OR RESCUE)
Every year, millions of dogs end up in animal shelters or on the streets. Some get adopted into families while many more get euthanized due to lack of shelter space, preexisting health conditions or behavioural challenges. The notion that all shelter dogs are mixed breeds (or mutts) is not true, however. Over 25% of shelter dogs are purebred.
Not all dogs needing adoption have been through trauma either; dogs can end up surrendered if their owner passes away, or has to move to a situation that doesn’t allow for pets. Some owners surrender their dogs just because their life circumstances have changed, and they can’t keep up with their dog. Dogs awaiting adoption have been vetted, well cleaned and generally are receiving good care. Many dogs staying in foster homes have already grown somewhat accustomed to a new home environment, and often look much different than their initial intake photos.
THE BENEFITS OF ADOPTING A DOG
THE DOWNSIDE OF ADOPTING A DOG
IN SUMMARY
Whatever route you take to get your dog, do it responsibly. Take an informed approach, being sure to ask questions and answer them. Take the time to make the decision that feels the best, and be prepared to continue the foundation laid out for you from either your rescue organization or breeder.
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